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List_of_islands_by_area


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This is a list of islands in the world ordered by area. It includes all islands with an area greater than 2,500 km² (970 square miles). For comparison, continental landmasses are also shown.

Contents

Continental land masses

These figures are rough approximations only.

Rank Continent Area
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Country/Countries
1 Afro-Eurasia 84,400,000 32,500,000 Various
2 Americas 42,300,000 16,400,000 Various
3 Antarctica 13,000,000 5,000,000 None ( Argentina,  Australia,  Chile,  France,  New Zealand,  Norway and the  United Kingdom have territorial claims)
4 Australia 7,600,000 2,900,000  Australia

Note: Australia, at 7,600,000 km², is here considered a continental landmass rather than an island. Australia is more than three times the size of Greenland, the largest island. However, Australia is sometimes considered \'The Island Continent\'.http://www.dfat.gov.au/aib/island_continent.html

Islands over 250,000 km²

Although an island is, in general, any land mass that is completely surrounded by water, some definitions exclude land masses large enough to be considered continents. Placing Australia in the latter category (even though arguments can be made whether it is technically a continent, or merely part of the larger continent called Australasia) makes Greenland the largest island. For the sake of classification the list of islands will begin with Greenland.

Rank Island’s Name Area
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Country/Countries
1 Greenland 2,130,800Joshua Calder\'s World Island Info 822,706  Greenland, self-governing territory of  Denmark
2 New Guinea 785,753 303,381  Indonesia and  Papua New Guinea
3 Borneo 748,168 288,869  Brunei,  Indonesia and  Malaysia
4 Madagascar 587,713 226,917  Madagascar
5 Baffin Island 507,451Atlas of Canada 195,928  Canada ( Nunavut)
6 Sumatra 443,066 171,069  Indonesia

Islands 25,000 km²–250,000 km²

Rank Island’s Name Area
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Country/Countries
7 Honshū 225,800 87,182  Japan
8 Great Britain 218,595Unsourced / Wikipedia article 84,400  United Kingdom ( England,  Scotland and  Wales)
9 Victoria Island 217,291 83,897  Canada ( Northwest Territories and  Nunavut)
10 Ellesmere Island 196,236 75,767  Canada ( Nunavut)
11 Sulawesi 180,681 69,761  Indonesia
12 South Island 145,836 56,308  New Zealand
13 Java 138,794 53,589  Indonesia
14 North Island 111,583 43,082  New Zealand
15 Luzon 109,965 42,458  Philippines
16 Newfoundland 108,860 42,031  Canada ( Newfoundland and Labrador)
17 Cuba main island 105,806 40,852  Cuba
18 Iceland (main island) 101,826 39,315  Iceland
19 Mindanao 97,530 36,657  Philippines
20 Ireland 81,638 31,521  Republic of Ireland and  United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
21 Hokkaidō 78,719 30,394  Japan
22 Hispaniola 73,929 28,544  Dominican Republic and  Haiti
23 Sakhalin 72,493 28,376  Russia
24 Banks Island 70,028 27,038  Canada ( Northwest Territories)
25 Sri Lanka main island 65,268 25,200  Sri Lanka
26 Tasmania (main island) 64,519Australian Government Geoscience Australia 24,911  Australia ( Tasmania)
27 Devon Island 55,247 21,331  Canada ( Nunavut, largest uninhabited island in the world)
28 Alexander Island 49,070 18,946  Antarctica
29 Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego 47,401 18,302  Argentina and  Chile
30 Northern Island (Ostrov Severny) 47,079 18,177  Russia
31 Berkner Island 43,873 16,939  Antarctica
32 Axel Heiberg Island 43,178 16,671  Canada ( Nunavut)
33 Melville Island 42,149 16,274  Canada ( Northwest Territories and  Nunavut)
34 Southampton Island 41,214 15,913  Canada ( Nunavut)
35 Marajó 40,100 15,483  Brazil (largest littoral island in the world)
36 Spitsbergen 38,981 15,051  Norway (Svalbard)
37 Kyūshū 37,437 14,455  Japan
38 New Britain 35,145 13,570  Papua New Guinea
39 Taiwan 35,801 13,323  Republic of China (Taiwan) (claimed by  People\'s Republic of China)
40 Prince of Wales Island 33,339 12,872  Canada ( Nunavut)
41 Southern Island (Ostrov Yuzhny) 33,246 12,836  Russia
42 Hainan 33,210 12,822  People\'s Republic of China
43 Vancouver Island 31,285 12,079  Canada ( British Columbia)
44 Timor 28,418 10,972  East Timor and  Indonesia
45 Sicily 25,662 9,908  Italy

Islands 10,000 km²–25,000 km²

Rank Island’s Name Area
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Country/Countries
46 Somerset Island 24,786 9,570  Canada ( Nunavut)
47 Kotelny / Faddeyesky 24,000 9,266  Russia
48 Sardinia 23,949 9,247  Italy
49 Bananal 20,000 7,722  Brazil (world\'s largest fluvial island)
50 Shikoku 18,545 7,160  Japan
51 Halmahera 18,040 6,865  Indonesia
52 Ceram 17,454 6,621  Indonesia
53 New Caledonia (main island) 16,648 6,467 New Caledonia, self-governing overseas territory of  France
54 Bathurst Island 16,042 6,194  Canada ( Nunavut)
55 Prince Patrick Island 15,848 6,119  Canada ( Northwest Territories)
56 Thurston Island 15,700 6,050  Antarctica
57 Sumbawa 14,386 5,965  Indonesia
58 Nordaustlandet 14,247 5,486  Norway (Svalbard)
59 Oktyabrskoy Revolyutsii 14,204 5,471  Russia
60 Flores 14,154 5,464  Indonesia
61 King William Island 13,111 5,062  Canada ( Nunavut)
62 Negros 13,074 5,048  Philippines
63 Samar 12,849 4,961  Philippines
64 Palawan 12,189 4,706  Philippines
65 Panay 12,011 4,637  Philippines
66 Tupinambarana 11,850 4,576  Brazil
67 Yos Sudarso 11,742 4,534  Indonesia
68 Bangka 11,413 4,407  Indonesia
69 Ellef Ringnes Island 11,295 4,361  Canada ( Nunavut)
70 Bolshevik 11,206 4,327  Russia
71 Jamaica 11,190 4,320  Jamaica
72 Bylot Island 11,067 4,273  Canada ( Nunavut)
73 Sumba 10,711 4,135  Indonesia
74 Mindoro 10,572 4,082  Philippines
75 Viti Levu 10,531 4,066  Fiji
76 Hawai\'i (Big Island) 10,434 4,029  United States ( Hawaii)
77 Cape Breton Island 10,311 3,981  Canada ( Nova Scotia)

Islands 5,000 km²–10,000 km²

Rank Island’s Name Area
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Country/Countries
78 Prince Charles Island 9,521 3,676  Canada ( Nunavut)
79 Bougainville 9,318 3,598  Papua New Guinea
80 Kodiak Island 9,293 3,588  United States ( Alaska)
81 Cyprus 9,234 3,572  Cyprus

Note #1: After independence of the island in 1960, the  United Kingdom retained, by international treaty, sovereignty over Akrotiri and Dhekelia, known as "sovereign base areas of the United Kingdom"

Note #2: The Turkish-occupied north of the island is self-proclaimed as the  Northern Cyprus, a de facto self-governing country, albeit not recognized by the UN.

82 Puerto Rico 9,100 3,435  Puerto Rico, commonwealth associated with the  United States
83 Komsomolets Island 8,812 3,402  Russia
84 Corsica 8,741 3,351  France
85 Qeqertarsuaq (Disko) 8,612 3,312  Greenland, self-governing territory of  Denmark
86 Carney Island 8,500 3,300  Antarctica
87 Chiloé 8,478 3,273  Chile
88 Buru 8,473 3,271  Indonesia
89 Crete 8,312 3,209  Greece
90 Anticosti 7,941 3,066  Canada ( Quebec)
91 Roosevelt Island 7,910 3,054  Antarctica
92 Wrangel (Vrangelya) 7,866 3,037  Russia
93 New Ireland 7,404 2,859  Papua New Guinea
94 Leyte 7,368 2,785  Philippines
95 Sjælland 7,180 2,715  Denmark
96 Cornwallis Island 6,995 2,701  Canada ( Nunavut)
97 Prince of Wales Island 6,675 2,577  United States ( Alaska)
98 Kerguelen main island (Desolation Island) 6,617 2,555  French Southern and Antarctic Lands, overseas territory of  France
99 East Falkland 6,605 2,550  Falkland Islands, overseas territory of the  United Kingdom (also claimed by  Argentina)
100 Siple Island 6,390 2,500  Antarctica
101 Graham Island 6,361 2,456  Canada ( British Columbia)
102 Novaya Sibir 6,201 2,394  Russia
103 Melville Island 5,765 2,234  Australia ( Northern Territory)
104 Prince Edward Island 5,620 2,170  Canada ( Prince Edward Island)
105 Vanua Levu 5,587 2,157  Fiji
106 Wellington Island 5,556 2,145  Chile
107 Coats Island 5,498 2,123  Canada ( Nunavut)
108 Bali 5,416 2,091  Indonesia
109 Chichagof Island 5,388 2,080  United States ( Alaska)
110 Guadalcanal 5,353 2,047  Solomon Islands
111 Amund Ringnes 5,255 2,029  Canada ( Nunavut)
112 Bolshoy Lyakhovsky 5,157 1,991  Russia
113 St. Lawrence Island 5,135 1,983  United States ( Alaska)
114 Riesco 5,110 1,973  Chile
115 Mackenzie King Island 5,048 1,949  Canada ( Northwest Territories and  Nunavut)
116 Trinidad 5,009 1,864  Trinidad and Tobago

Islands 2,500 km²–5,000 km²

Rank Island’s Name Area
(km²)
Area
(sq mi)
Country/Countries
117 Caviana 5,000 1,930  Brazil
118 Kolguyev 4,968 1,918  Russia
119 Edgeøya 4,940 1,907  Norway (Svalbard)
120 Gurupá 4,864 1,878  Brazil
121 Isabela 4,711 1,819  Ecuador
122 Vendsyssel-Thy 4,685 1,809  Denmark (Physically part of the Jutland peninsula until 1825)
123 Lombok 4,625 1,786  Indonesia
124 West Falkland 4,531 1,750  Falkland Islands, overseas territory of the  United Kingdom (also claimed by  Argentina)
125 Belitung 4,478 1,729  Indonesia
126 Cebu 4,468 1,725  Philippines
127 Adelaide Island 4,463 1,723  Antarctica
128 Stefansson Island 4,463 1,723  Canada ( Nunavut)
129 Madura 4,429 1,710  Indonesia
130 Butung 4,408 1,699  Indonesia
131 Kangaroo Island 4,374 1,689  Australia ( South Australia)
132 Admiralty Island 4,362 1,684  United States ( Alaska)
133 Nunivak Island 4,209 1,625  United States ( Alaska)
134 Unimak Island 4,119 1,590  United States ( Alaska)
135 Hoste 4,117 1,590  Chile
136 Spaatz Island 4,100 1,583  Antarctica
137 Baranof Island 4,064 1,569  United States ( Alaska)
138 Nias 4,048 1,563  Indonesia
139 Espiritu Santo 3,956 1,527  Vanuatu
140 Milne Land 3,913 1,511  Greenland, self-governing territory of  Denmark
141 Malaita 3,836 1,481  Solomon Islands
142 Siberut 3,828 1,478  Indonesia
143 Bohol 3,821 1,475  Philippines
144 South Georgia 3,718 1,450  South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, overseas territory of the  United Kingdom (also claimed by  Argentina)
145 Santa Inés 3,688 1,424  Chile
146 Majorca 3,667 1,416  Spain
147 Santa Isabel 3,665 1,415  Solomon Islands
148 Euboea 3,655 1,411  Greece
149 Long Island 3,629 1,401  United States ( New York)
150 Socotra 3,607 1,393  Yemen
151 Wetar 3,600 1,390  Indonesia
152 Traill 3,542 1,367  Greenland, self-governing territory of  Denmark
153 Bear Island, Antarctica 3,500 1,351  Antarctica
154 North Andros Island 3,439 1,328  Bahamas
155 Vaygach 3,329 1,306  Russia
156 Masbate 3,268 1,262  Philippines
157 Iturup (Etorofu) 3,238 1,250  Russia (also claimed by  Japan)
158 San Cristobal 3,190 1,232  Solomon Islands
159 Mansel Island 3,180 1,228  Canada ( Nunavut)
160 Waigeo 3,154 1,218  Indonesia
161 Yamdena 3,100 1,200  Indonesia
162 Gotland 3,027 1,169  Sweden
163 Fyn 3,012 1,163  Denmark
164 Akimiski Island 3,001 1,159  Canada ( Nunavut)
165 Choiseul 2,971 1,147  Solomon Islands
166 Revillagigedo Island 2,965 1,145  United States ( Alaska)
167 Taliabu 2,913 1,120  Indonesia
168 Muna 2,889 1,115  Indonesia
169 Zemlya Georga 2,821 1,089  Russia
170 Kupreanof Island 2,813 1,086  United States ( Nunavut)
171 Borden Island 2,794 1,079  Canada ( Northwest Territories and  Nunavut)
172 North Andaman Island 2,781 1,074  India
173 Manitoulin Island 2,766 1,068  Canada ( Ontario, world\'s largest freshwater lake island)
174 Unalaska Island 2,722 1,051  United States ( Alaska)
175 Saaremaa 2,672 1,032  Estonia
176 Moresby Island 2,608 1,007  Canada ( British Columbia)
177 James Ross Island 2,598 1,004  Antarctica
178 Obi 2,542 981  Indonesia
179 Réunion 2,535 970  France (overseas department)

Islands 1,000 km²–2,500 km²

This section of the list might not be complete, but covers almost all of the islands in the world over 1,000 km². The area of some Antarctic islands is uncertain.

Island’s Name Area Country
(km²) (sq mi)
Navarino Island 2,473 955  Chile
Paramushir 2,471 954  Russia
Ross Island 2,460 950  Antarctica
Ymer Island 2,437 941  Greenland, self-governing territory of  Denmark
Anvers Island 2,432 939  Antarctica
Cornwall Island 2,358 872  Canada ( Nunavut)
Peleng 2,345 905  Indonesia
Groote Eylandt 2,285 882  Australia ( Northern Territory)
Yapen 2,278 880  Indonesia
Morotai 2,266 875  Indonesia
Princess Royal Island 2,251 869  Canada ( British Columbia)
Juventud 2,237 864  Cuba
Wilczek Land (Zemlya Vilcheka) 2,203 851  Russia
Hinnøya 2,198 849  Norway
Nelson Island 2,183 843  United States ( Alaska)
Lewis and Harris 2,179 841  United Kingdom ( Scotland)
Richards Island 2,165 836  Canada ( Northwest Territories)
Trangan 2,149 830  Indonesia
Alor Island 2,120 819  Indonesia
Margarita Island (Colombia) 2,100 811  Colombia (an inland fluvial island in the Magdalena River, not to be confused with the Caribbean Venezuelan island)
Laut Island 2,062 794  Indonesia
Malakula 2,041 788  Vanuatu
New Georgia 2,037 786  Solomon Islands
Misool 2,034 785  Indonesia
Tenerife 2,034 785  Spain
Magdalena Island, Aysen, Chile 2,025 782  Chile
René-Levasseur 2,020 780  Canada, ( Quebec, largest artificial island)
Bioko 2,017 779  Equatorial Guinea
Ayon Island 2,000 772  Russia
Karaginsky Island 2,000 772  Russia
Kuiu Island 1,962 758  United States ( Alaska)
Manus 1,940 749  Papua New Guinea
Biak 1,904 735  Indonesia
Bacan 1,900 734  Indonesia
Maui 1,888 729  United States ( Hawaii)
Bintan 1,866 720  Indonesia
Mauritius 1,836 709  Mauritius
Jeju-do 1,825 705  South Korea
Bely Island 1,810 699  Russia
Afognak 1,809 698  United States ( Alaska)
Umnak 1,793 692  United States ( Alaska)
Bolshoy Shantar Island 1,766 682  Russia
Bolshoy Begichev Island 1,764 681  Russia
Simeulue Island 1,754 677  Indonesia
Stewart Island/Rakiura 1,746 674  New Zealand
Kobroor 1,723 665  Indonesia
Air Force Island 1,720 664